C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy) is a long-period
comet discovered on 17 August 2014
] By December 2014, the comet had brightened to roughly magnitude 7.4,
[4] making it a small telescope and
binoculars target. By mid-December, the comet was visible to the
naked eye for experienced observers with dark skies and keen eyesight.
[5] On 28−29 December 2014, the comet passed 1/3° from
globular cluster Messier 79.
[6] In January 2015, it brightened to roughly magnitude 4−5,
[7] and became one of the brightest comets located high in a dark sky in years. On 7 January 2015, the comet passed 0.469
AU (70,200,000
km; 43,600,000
mi) from Earth.
[8] It crossed the
celestial equator on 9 January 2015 becoming better seen from the
northern hemisphere.
[9] The comet will come to
perihelion (closest approach to the Sun) on 30 January 2015 at a distance of 1.29 AU (193,000,000 km; 120,000,000 mi) from the Sun.
[2]Before entering the planetary region (
epoch 1950), C/2014 Q2 had an orbital period of about 11000 years.
[3] After leaving the planetary region (epoch 2050), it will have an orbital period of about 8000 years.
[3]